US15L4


  • 1
  • The table gives information about the labor market in Lantis, an isolated community where the market for workers is perfectly competitive. The equilibrium wage rate is ____________ an hour and the quantity of labor employed is _____________.

    us15l001.gif

    $15; 400 hours
    $17.50; 350 hours
    $15; 300 hours
    $20; 300 hours


  • 2
  • The table gives information about the labor market in Lantis, a community in which the labor market is perfectly competitive. If the demand for labor decreases by 100 hours, the equilibrium wage rate ___________ an hour and the quantity of labor employed ______________.

    us15l002.gif

    falls to $15; decreases to 300 hours
    falls to $12.50; remains at 350 hours
    remains at $17.50; remains at 350 hours
    rises to $20; increases to 400 hours


  • 3
  • The figure illustrates the market for car-wash workers. If the car-wash market is competitive and the price of a car wash is $3, the marginal product of the last worker hired is ________________. The reservation wage rate is $2 an hour. Car-wash workers earn __________ economic rent and ___________ opportunity cost.

    us15l003.gif

    2 washes an hour; $8; $16
    $6 an hour; $0; $24
    dependent on the number of cars washed; $24; $0
    6 washes an hour; $16; $8


  • 4
  • Daniel owns the Donut Deli. The table shows the hourly total product of Donut Deli. The market price of a dozen donuts is $2. When Daniel increases the number of employees from 2 to 3, marginal revenue product of labor ____________.

    us15l004.gif

    increases to $30 an hour
    does not change
    decreases to $10 an hour
    increases to $20 an hour


  • 5
  • Daniel owns the Donut Deli. The table gives Donut Deli's total product schedule. Donuts sell for $2 a dozen. If the labor market is competitive and the market wage rate is $10 an hour, Daniel hires ________________.

    us15l005.gif

    an average of 4.5 workers an hour
    3 workers an hour
    4 workers an hour
    as many workers as possible


  • 6
  • The table gives information about the labor market in Lantis, a community in which the labor market is perfectly competitive. If the price of the good increases and increases the marginal revenue product of labor by $5 an hour, the equilibrium wage rate ___________ an hour and the quantity of labor employed ______________.

    us15l006.gif

    rises to $20; increases to 400 hours
    falls to $12.50; remains at 350 hours
    remains at $17.50; remains at 350 hours
    falls to $15; decreases to 300 hours


  • 7
  • The table shows the number of designer wine corks that can be produced by Corks-By-Us as the number of workers hired increases. The cork market is perfectly competitive and each cork sells for $3. The labor market is competitive and the wage rate is $21 an hour. When Corks-By-Us maximizes its profit, it produces _______ corks an hour.

    us15l007.gif

    18
    24
    10
    2


  • 8
  • Betty's Bakery is considering the purchase of one, two, or three additional electric mixers. An electric mixer has a life of 2 years and costs $200. The table gives the marginal revenue product of a mixer. If the interest rate is 10 percent a year, the net present value of the third mixer is ________________.

    us15l008.gif

    -$25.61
    -$12.40
    $12.40
    $25.61


  • 9
  • Betty's Bakery is considering the purchase of one, two, or three additional electric mixers. An electric mixer has a life of 2 years and costs $200. The table gives the marginal revenue product of a mixer. If the interest rate is 10 percent a year, Betty's buys ___________.

    us15l009.gif

    1 mixer
    impossible to know without more information
    3 mixers
    2 mixers


  • 10
  • If no new technology of extracting resources becomes available, you would predict that the price of an exhaustible natural resource would _______ and if better technology of extracting resources becomes available, you would predict that the price of an exhaustible natural resource would _______.

    rise at a rate equal to the interest rate; fall
    fall; rise at a rate equal to the inflation rate
    rise at a rate equal to the inflation rate; fall
    fall; rise at a rate equal to the interest rate


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