Mac06L2


  • 1
  • Investment is a _______________ that ______________ the _____________ of capital.

    stock; increases; flow
    flow; adds to; flow
    stock; decreases; stock
    flow; increases; stock


  • 2
  • When _______ is greater than _______, saving increases _______.

    income; consumption expenditure; wealth
    income; government purchases; wealth
    consumption expenditure; government purchases; wealth
    income; consumption expenditure; investment


  • 3
  • If the government budget is balanced and investment is equal to saving, then _________________.

    the country does not trade international.
    net exports are positive
    net exports are negative
    exports equal imports


  • 4
  • Which of the following items is not a component of the expenditure approach to measuring U.S. GDP?

    social security payments made by the government
    purchases of U.S.-made aircraft by Europeans
    purchases of new computers by businesses and farms
    purchases made by families


  • 5
  • Which of the following items is not a component of the income approach to measuring U.S. GDP?

    interest earned on savings deposits
    profits made by businesses
    income earned by businesses that export goods
    investment


  • 6
  • Which of the following items are counted in GDP? A taxi company's ________________________.

    sale of some bonds to finance its purchases
    purchase of new trip meters for its cabs
    sale of 5 old cabs
    purchase of 5 new cabs


  • 7
  • GDP equals all of the following except ___________________________.

    aggregate expenditure
    aggregate production
    aggregate income
    aggregate purchases of goods and services


  • 8
  • One year after the base year, deflation occurs. In this year, nominal GDP is ____________ real GDP, and the GDP deflator is _____________.

    less than; greater than 100
    equal to; equal to 10
    greater than; greater than 100
    less than; less than 100


  • 9
  • If the price of one good in the CPI basket increases and people switch to a lower-priced substitute that is not in the CPI basket, then the price level measured by the CPI _______________________.

    is the same as the actual price level
    might be either higher or lower than the actual price
    is lower than the actual price level
    is higher than the actual price level


  • 10
  • Real GDP is not a good indicator of economic welfare because it ________________________.

    excludes the underground economy
    measures the value of time spent working but not the value of leisure time
    does not include the pollution created by steel mills
    all the above


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