EUR13L3
1
If in monopolistic competition in the short run, firms make ______________ profits, then in the long run, new firms will enter the market. The _________ each individual firm's product will __________. In the new long-run equilibrium firms will make _______ profit.
normal; demand for; increase; normal
economic; supply of; increase; zero economic
economic; supply of; decrease; positive economic
economic; demand for; decrease; zero economic
2
At a firm's current level of product development, marginal revenue is greater than the marginal cost. The firm will ________________.
sell only new products
decrease product development
increase product development only if the consumer benefits
increase product development
3
Average total cost _________________________.
decreases whenever a firm advertises because advertising increases the quantity sold
is not affected by the amount of advertising
is not lower when a firm advertises because advertising increases costs
can be lowered if advertising increases the quantity sold by a large enough amount
4
In the kinked demand curve model, firms will not change their price when marginal cost changes as long as the ________________________.
demand curve does not shift
marginal cost curve continues to pass through the break in the marginal revenue curve
marginal cost curve always has the same slope
marginal cost and marginal revenue curves intersect
5
Kevin and Pat have been arrested by the police during a robbery at a computer store. If convicted, each will receive a sentence of 5 years for the robbery. During questioning, the police suspect that Kevin and Pat are responsible for an arson attack on the local bingo hall. If both confess to the arson, each will receive 10 years in jail. If only one confesses, he will receive 4 years and the one who does not confess will receive 18 years. What is the equilibrium for this game?
Pat confesses and Kevin does not confess
both confess
neither confess
Kevin confesses and Pat does not confess
6
In the Prisoners' Dilemma game, the equilibrium is always a _______ equilibrium.
prisoners' dilemma
dominant strategy
collusive
competitive
7
The maximum economic profit that can be made by a duopoly that colludes is equal to the _____________________.
normal profit made by an oligopoly
economic profit made by a monopoly
normal profit made by firms in perfect competition
economic profit made by duopolists who cheat
8
In a duopoly with a collusive agreement, a firm's best strategy is to_______ if the other firm_______ and to_______ if the other firm _______.
comply; complies; comply; cheats
cheat; complies; cheat; cheats
comply; complies; cheat; cheats
comply; cheats; cheat; complies
9
A cartel will make the same economic profit that a monopoly would make if the ______________________.
game is repeated and a tit-for-tat strategy is in place
cartel plays the game once and a tit-for-tat strategy is in place
game is played once
cartel spends money on research and development
10
Firms in monopolistic competition and oligopoly _____________________.
charge a price equal to marginal cost
produce the profit-maximizing output
produce the revenue-maximizing output
charge a price that equals marginal revenue