EU06L3


  • 1
  • A forest fire destroys a large housing area. Immediately after the fire, the price of housing _______. But after some time, the ______________ starts to increase and the price starts to ______________.

    decreases; demand; rise
    increases; supply; fall
    decreases; supply; rise further
    increases; demand; rise further


  • 2
  • The figure shows the market for rental units in Gladstone. The market is in equilibrium. The government now introduces a rent ceiling of £500 a month. The price of a rental unit ________ and the number of units rented _______.

    eu07l001.gif

    increases by £100 per month; increases
    increases by £500 per month; decreases
    remains the same; remains the same
    decreases by £100 per month; decreases


  • 3
  • When an effective minimum wage is introduced, the number of hours of labour employed is determined by the ___________ and the __________.

    demand for labour; minimum wage
    demand for labour; supply of labour
    supply of and demand for labour; the minimum wage
    supply of labour; minimum wage


  • 4
  • The table gives the demand and supply schedules for biscuits. The government now levies a £0.30 tax on biscuits. As a result, the price of a packet of biscuits increases by __________ and the tax revenue collected is ____________a week.

    eu07l002.gif

    £0.20; £20
    £0.20; £24
    £0.10; £9
    £0.30; £30


  • 5
  • The more ______________, the larger is the amount of the tax on the good that the ___________ pays.

    elastic the supply of a good; seller
    inelastic the demand for a good; seller
    elastic the demand for a good; seller
    elastic the demand for a good; buyer


  • 6
  • The figure illustrates the market for posters. The tax on a poster is __________ and the government's tax revenue from the sale of posters is _______________a month.

    eu07l003.gif

    £0.35; £140
    £0.50; £150
    £0.35; £105
    £0.35; £200


  • 7
  • If the government increases the tax on CD players, _____________________.

    the number of CDs purchased increases
    the market becomes more efficient
    the deadweight loss increases
    the consumer surplus increases


  • 8
  • If the penalty on sellers of a prohibited good is greater than the penalty on buyers of a prohibited good, then supply of the good will _______ by more than demand and the price of the good will _______.

    increase; increase
    decrease; decrease
    decrease; increase
    decrease; remain the same


  • 9
  • Because most agricultural products have an _______ demand, a poor harvest in an unregulated market will _______ farm revenue.

    elastic; increase
    inelastic; increase
    inelastic; decrease
    elastic; decrease


  • 10
  • The CAP takes the form of __________.

    price ceilings set above the equilbrium price
    price floors set above the equilbrium price
    price ceilings set below the equilbrium price
    price floors set below the equilbrium price