Can21L2


  • 1
  • Nathan graduates from university and cannot find a job in his field, so he takes a job mowing lawns 3 days a week. nathan is discouraged because he cannot find a job that uses his university degree. nathan is counted as ___________.


    employed
    unemployed because he is a part-time worker
    unemployed because he is discouraged
    unemployed because he has only a seasonal job


  • 2
  • Which of the following statements about the Canadian and U.S. unemployment rates is false?

    Both these unemployment rates exceed the Japanese unemployment rate.
    In 1998, the unemployment rates were equal.
    Between 1985 and 1995, the unemployment rate in Canada was greater than that in the United States.
    In 1990, each unemployment rate was less than it was in 1982.


  • 3
  • The relationship between x and y is _______ and the slope of the relationship _______.

    Unemployment is a problem for all the following reasons except ______________________.

    human capital deteriorates
    some people quit the labour force
    some people have almost no income
    production is lost


  • 4
  • Modern macroeconomics emerged during the _____________.

    1920s
    Great Depression
    1960s
    1890s


  • 5
  • If the growth rate of real GDP is slowing, but it is still positive, then the economy is _______________.

    at a business cycle peak
    in an expansion
    in a recession
    at a business cycle trough


  • 6
  • In the country of Zig, the population grows at 10 percent and real GDP grows at 10 percent. In the country of Zag, the population grows at 5 percent and real GDP grows at 10 percent. Average real GDP person ___________.

    in Zig and Zag cannot be compared using these data
    grows more quickly in Zag
    grows more quickly in Zig
    grows at the same rate in Zig and Zag


  • 7
  • On the planet of Argon, the price level was 100 in 1997, 125 in 1998, and 150 in 1999. Which of the following statements is true?



    Argon's inflation rate has remained constant.
    Argon's inflation rate has decreased.
    Argon's inflation rate has increased.
    Argon's price level has been steady.


  • 8
  • Sam borrows $5,000 from Sue, and he promises to repay the money in one year. During the year, inflation unexpectedly increases. The unpredicted inflation creates ______________.


    an unexpected loss for Sam and an unexpected gain for Sue
    an expected gain for Sam andd an unexpected loss for Sue
    an unexpected loss for both Sam and Sue
    an unexpected gain for both Sam and Sue


  • 9
  • Which of the following statements is true?

    From 1990 to 1996, the federal government deficit increased each and every year.
    From the mid-1980s to the nid-1990s, Canada had a large and persistent international deficit.
    From 1990 to 1996, the federal government deficit decreased each and every year.
    In the 1990s, Canada had an international surplus.


  • 10
  • The goal of macroeconomic policy includes all the following except __________________.

    a positive economic growth rate
    a job for everyone who wants one
    a smaller government government budget surplus
    a low inflation rate


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